pps proceeding - Abstract Preview
pps proceeding
Symposium: S13 - Special: Polymer Composites for aeronautics and aerospace
Oral Presentation
 
 

Resistance Welding of Aerospace Grade Thermoplastic Composites

Palardy-Sim Marc (1)*, Cole Rick (2), Barnett Barry (3), Yousefpour Ali (1)

(1) National Research Council Canada - Quebec - Canada, (2) National Research Council Canada - Ottawa - Canada, (3) Pratt & Whitney Canada - Ontario - Canada

It is an inescapable fact that composite structures have permeated the aerospace industry. With this comes a need for improved production rate and enhanced manufacturing process reliability. Current methods of joining composite structures, namely, mechanical fastening or adhesive bonding, present a variety of challenges (e.g.: slow cycle times, low fidelity processes, coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch, etc.). Fortunately, the increased use of thermoplastic resin systems enables new joining methods that take advantage of their re-processability. One of these methods is resistance welding, where an electric current passed through a conductive material placed at the interface between two structures locally increases laminate temperature and melts the polymer. With the application of time and pressure, a fully consolidated joint can be produced. The fabrication of high performance thermoplastic joints via resistance welding will be presented. Both joint micro-structure quality evaluation and mechanical performance will be presented. Additional insight into important aspects of the manufacturing process will also be discussed.