pps proceeding - Abstract Preview
pps proceeding
Symposium: G04 - Polymerization and synthesis
Oral Presentation
 
 

Ring opening polymerization of poly(L-lactide) by macroinitiator

Pholharn Dutchanee (1)*, Srithep Yottha (2), Morris John (2)

(1) Rajabhat Maha Sarakham University - Mahasarakham - Thailand, (2) Mahasarakham University - Mahasarakham - Thailand

1-dodecanol or other alcohols have been used as initiators for ring opening polymerization of poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) from L-lactide monomers. Those initiators are liquid and can evaporate during reaction, so it may affect yield and polymer molecular weight. We describe synthesis of PLLA from L-lactide initiated by a macroinitiator (poly(butylene succinate) (PBS)) with stannous octoate was used as catalyst. PBS is miscible with the lactide and may enhance the efficiency of ring opening polymerization. The optimum mole ratio of the PBS, temperature and recation time were determined. The chemical structure of synthesised PLLAs were verified by NMR. Differential scanning calorimetry indicated that 0.001 mol% PBS led to the highest melting temperature ~164°C and melting enthalpy 74 J/g. Gel permeation chromatography showed that polymerization at 160°C for 4 hours led to the highest molecular weight about 24000g/mol and 84% PLLA yield. In similar conditions polymerization initiated by the microinitiator, 1-dodecanol, produced the lower molecular weight 6,200g/mol and 65%yield.