pps proceeding - Abstract Preview
pps proceeding
Symposium: S04 - Modeling and Simulation
Oral Presentation
 
 

Molecular dynamics simulation of elastomer nanocomposites: current achievements and future opportunities

Liu Jun (1)*, Shen Jianxiang (1), Gao Yangyang (1), Feng Yanchong (1), Chen Yulong (1), Tian Ming (1), Liu Li (1), Zhang Liqun (1)

(1) Beijing University of Chemical Technology - Beijing - China

Besides experiment and theory, computer modeling and simulation has already become the third important research approach, because of its unique advantages such as convenience and intuition. In this talk I will systematically introduce research achievements of elastomer nanocomposites(ENCs) through molecular dynamics simulation in our research group. First, we studied the dispersion and aggregation behavior of bare nanoparticles(NPs) with different geometries such as spherical, sheet-like and rod-like under quiescent and shear cases. To model small ligands used in experiments to realize better dispersion, we investigated the dispersion of NPs end-grafted with polymer chains by varying the grafted chain length and grafting density. Second, we probed the translational and relaxation dynamics at the chain and segmental length scales of the interfacial regions, hoping to elucidate whether “glassy layers” exist around NPs. Third, we simulated the enhancement of the Young’s modulus, stress-strain and fracture toughness induced by NPs, providing a molecular reinforcing mechanism. Fourth, the famous “Payne effect”, namely the decrease of the storage modulus as a function of the strain amplitude was examined, uncovering the underlying reason responsible for this non-linear behavior, and how the introduced carbon nano-springs can effectively reduce the dynamic hysteresis of ENCs is as well illustrated. Fifth, we also simulated the formation of conductive network and its evolution under deformation. Lastly, future simulation challenges and opportunities of ENCs are presented. In general, computer modeling and simulation is shown to have the capability to obtain some fundamental understanding of ENCs at the molecular level, in hopes of providing some design basis and principles for synthesizing and preparing multi-functional and high performance ENCs. Referecnes 1.Jun Liu, Yong-Lai Lu, Ming Tian, Fen Li, Jianxiang Shen, yangyang Gao, Liqun Zhang; The Interesting Adjusting of "Nanospring" on the Viscoelasticity of Elastomeric Polymer Materials: Simulation and Experiment; Advanced Functional Materials; 2013, 23, 1156.